Dermatitis repens

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Dermatitis Repens

Dermatitis repens (pronunciation: der-muh-tahy-tis ree-penz) is a rare skin condition characterized by the migration of epidermal cells, resulting in the formation of blisters and erosions on the skin. The term 'repens' is derived from the Latin word 'repere', meaning 'to creep', which describes the creeping spread of the disease on the skin.

Etymology

The term 'Dermatitis repens' is derived from two words. 'Dermatitis' is a combination of the Greek words 'derma' meaning 'skin' and '-itis' meaning 'inflammation'. 'Repens' is derived from the Latin word 'repere', meaning 'to creep'. Thus, the term 'Dermatitis repens' refers to the creeping inflammation of the skin.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of Dermatitis repens is the formation of blisters and erosions on the skin. These lesions often have a red, inflamed base and are filled with clear fluid. They typically appear on the hands and feet, but can occur anywhere on the body. Other symptoms may include itching, pain, and a burning sensation at the site of the lesions.

Causes

The exact cause of Dermatitis repens is unknown. However, it is believed to be an autoimmune disorder, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the skin cells. Certain factors such as infections, trauma, or exposure to certain chemicals may trigger the onset of the disease.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of Dermatitis repens is primarily based on the clinical presentation of the skin lesions. A biopsy of the affected skin may be performed to confirm the diagnosis. Other diagnostic tests may include blood tests to check for the presence of autoimmune antibodies.

Treatment

Treatment for Dermatitis repens primarily involves managing the symptoms and preventing the spread of the disease. This may include the use of topical corticosteroids to reduce inflammation and itching. In severe cases, systemic medications such as immunosuppressants may be used.

Related Terms

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