Acne aestivalis
Acne aestivalis
Acne aestivalis (pronounced: ak-nee es-tuh-vah-lis), also known as Mallorca acne or summer acne, is a specific type of acne that occurs after exposure to sunlight and is particularly common during the summer months.
Etymology
The term "Acne aestivalis" is derived from the Latin words 'acne', which refers to a skin condition characterized by red pimples, and 'aestivalis', which means 'pertaining to the summer'. The term 'Mallorca acne' is named after the Spanish island of Mallorca, where cases were first identified.
Causes
Acne aestivalis is caused by a reaction to certain chemicals found in sunscreens and cosmetic products. This reaction is triggered by exposure to sunlight, particularly ultraviolet (UV) light. The condition is not caused by the same factors that cause typical acne vulgaris, although the symptoms are similar.
Symptoms
Symptoms of acne aestivalis include red, itchy bumps or blisters on the skin, typically on the chest and back. The condition can also affect the face and arms. Unlike typical acne, acne aestivalis does not cause blackheads or whiteheads.
Treatment
Treatment for acne aestivalis typically involves avoiding the triggering factors, such as certain sunscreens and cosmetics. Topical treatments, such as corticosteroids, may also be used to reduce inflammation and itching. In severe cases, oral medications may be prescribed.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Acne aestivalis
- Wikipedia's article - Acne aestivalis
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