Acne aestivalis

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Acne aestivalis

Acne aestivalis (pronounced: ak-nee es-tuh-vah-lis), also known as Mallorca acne or summer acne, is a specific type of acne that occurs after exposure to sunlight and is particularly common during the summer months.

Etymology

The term "Acne aestivalis" is derived from the Latin words 'acne', which refers to a skin condition characterized by red pimples, and 'aestivalis', which means 'pertaining to the summer'. The term 'Mallorca acne' is named after the Spanish island of Mallorca, where cases were first identified.

Causes

Acne aestivalis is caused by a reaction to certain chemicals found in sunscreens and cosmetic products. This reaction is triggered by exposure to sunlight, particularly ultraviolet (UV) light. The condition is not caused by the same factors that cause typical acne vulgaris, although the symptoms are similar.

Symptoms

Symptoms of acne aestivalis include red, itchy bumps or blisters on the skin, typically on the chest and back. The condition can also affect the face and arms. Unlike typical acne, acne aestivalis does not cause blackheads or whiteheads.

Treatment

Treatment for acne aestivalis typically involves avoiding the triggering factors, such as certain sunscreens and cosmetics. Topical treatments, such as corticosteroids, may also be used to reduce inflammation and itching. In severe cases, oral medications may be prescribed.

Related Terms

External links

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