Abdominal mass
Abdominal Mass
An Abdominal Mass is a noticeable, swollen area or lump in the abdomen. It is often discovered during a physical examination. The size, shape, and location of the mass, along with any associated symptoms, can help determine the underlying cause.
Pronunciation
Abdominal Mass: /æbˈdɒmɪnəl mæs/
Etymology
The term "Abdominal Mass" is derived from the Latin words "abdomen" meaning 'belly' and "massa" meaning 'lump or mass'.
Causes
Abdominal masses can be caused by a wide range of conditions, including:
- Cancer: Various types of abdominal cancers can cause masses, such as stomach cancer, colon cancer, ovarian cancer, and pancreatic cancer.
- Cysts: These are fluid-filled sacs that can develop in various parts of the body, including the abdomen.
- Hernia: This occurs when an organ or fatty tissue squeezes through a weak spot in a surrounding muscle or connective tissue.
- Kidney Stones: These are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys.
- Liver disease: Conditions such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, or liver cancer can cause an abdominal mass.
Symptoms
Symptoms associated with an abdominal mass may include pain, swelling, and feelings of fullness or heaviness in the abdomen. Other symptoms can vary depending on the underlying cause.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of an abdominal mass typically involves a physical examination, medical history, and imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI.
Treatment
Treatment for an abdominal mass depends on the underlying cause. It may involve medication, surgery, or other therapies.
Related Terms
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Abdominal mass
- Wikipedia's article - Abdominal mass
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