Abasia
Abasia (əˈbeɪziə)
Abasia is a term used in the medical field to describe the inability to walk due to impaired muscle coordination. The term comes from the Greek words "a-", meaning without, and "basis", meaning step.
Etymology
The term "Abasia" is derived from the Greek words "a-" (without) and "basis" (step). It was first used in medical literature in the late 19th century.
Types of Abasia
There are several types of abasia, each with its own specific characteristics. These include:
- Astasia-abasia: This is a type of abasia where the individual can move their legs normally when sitting or lying down, but cannot stand or walk.
- Choreic abasia: This type of abasia is characterized by irregular, jerky movements.
- Paralytic abasia: This is a type of abasia where the individual cannot move their legs due to paralysis.
- Spastic abasia: This type of abasia is characterized by stiff and rigid muscles, leading to difficulty in walking.
- Ataxic abasia: This type of abasia is characterized by a lack of coordination and balance, leading to an unsteady gait.
Related Terms
- Gait disorder: A broad term for any condition that affects a person's ability to walk normally.
- Ataxia: A neurological sign and symptom that consists of lack of voluntary coordination of muscle movements.
- Astasia: The inability to stand upright unassisted.
See Also
External links
- Medical encyclopedia article on Abasia
- Wikipedia's article - Abasia
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